Introduction
- Mac Terminal Tutorial
- Mac Terminal Install Command
- Mac Install App From Terminal
- Mac Os Install App From Terminal
Git is a version control system that allows developers to track a project and actively contribute without interfering in each other’s work.
It supports collaboration within a project and helps prevent miscommunication or code clashing between team members. The system tracks and saves snapshots of an evolving project, essentially keeping a history of the development.
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Users who install the software on their machines can communicate with each other through the system. An even better solution is collaborating over a centralized source (for example, GitHub) where developers can push and pull changes on the cloud.
Terminal provides a command line interface to control the UNIX-based operating system that lurks below macOS (or Mac OS X). Here's everything you need to know about Terminal, and what it can do. Installing mas. RELATED: How to Install Packages with Homebrew for OS X We’ve shown you how to install Mac software with Homebrew, and that’s the easiest way to get started with mas.Our advice: set up Homebrew before you get started, using our instructions. Once Homebrew is installed, head to the Terminal, which you can find in Applications Utilities.
In this tutorial, you will learn how to install and get started with Git on Mac.
Prerequisites
- A MacOS
- Access to command line/terminal window
Mac Terminal Tutorial
There are many different ways to set up Git on Mac. If you prefer using a GUI, Git offers a simple installation using the installer for Mac. On the other hand, you can install Git using the terminal with a couple of simple commands.
The easiest way to set up Git is to use the Git installer for Mac.
1. Open a browser and navigate to Git’s official website.
2. You will see a display showing the version number of the latest source release and a download button, as in the image below.
3. Click Download, and it automatically downloads the software package on your system.
4. Find the package and double-click to open the Git installer.
5. Follow the installation wizard and configure Git to suit your development needs. If you are new to version control systems, the best option would be to leave the default settings.
6. Click Install and type in your password if necessary.
7. Confirm once again by clicking Install Software.
With this, you have finished setting up Git on your Mac. Move on to the next step of configuring Git.
Mac Terminal Install Command
There are multiple ways to install Git on Mac via terminal, depending on the development environment or package manager you have on your system.
This guide includes three different options.
If you prefer the terminal, using Xcode is the fastest and easiest way to start working with Git. Its command-line tools include Git in the package.
Users who don’t have Xcode can install it with a single command:
With Xcode running on your Mac, you can check whether Git is also available by prompting for the Git version:
Mac Install App From Terminal
The output should display the latest Git release, as in the example below.
If you do not have Git, it automatically asks you whether you want to install it. Confirm the installation, and Xcode sets up Git.
Mac Os Install App From Terminal
Another way to install Git is with Homebrew, the package management system for Mac.
Run the following
brew
command in the terminal:Then, check the Git version to verify the installation:
![Mac Install Software From Terminal Mac Install Software From Terminal](/uploads/1/2/6/2/126293930/305334386.jpg)
If you are using MacPorts to manage your packages on the system, you can use the
port
command to set up Git.Start by updating MacPorts with the command:
Search for and install the newest Git ports and variants by running the following two commands:
Then, install Git with:
Note: When setting up Git with MacPorts, you can install additional tools you may find useful in the future. Add the bash-completion, svn, and the docs to the command for installing:
sudo port install git +svn +doc +bash_completion +gitweb
Get Started with Git on Mac
Configure Git
The next step is to configure Git by adding your credentials to the system. This is important as it helps keep track of which user is committing changes to a project.
Open the terminal and configure your GitHub username:
Then, add your email:
To demonstrate how to work with files on local Git repositories, we are going to create a demo folder and file to work with.
1. First, open the terminal and create a new folder named NewFolder.
2. Then, move into that directory. The path may differ according to the location where you created the new folder.
3. As we want to keep track of changes inside this folder, we need to create a local Git repository for it. Running the
git init
command initializes an empty git repository in this particular location. Therefore, run the command:With this, you have added a hidden folder inside the directory by the name .git.
Note: To see the hidden .git folder, you need to run the command:
defaults write com.apple.finder AppleShowAllFiles YES
. If you want to hide the folder again, modify the last part of the command by changing the YES to NO).4. While in the directory NewFolder, type the following command:
This shows the state of the working directory and displays if any changes made inside the directory.
Since the folder we created doesn’t have any files in it, the output responds with:
nothing to commit
.5. Add some files inside NewFolder and see how the git status changes:
6. Check the status again:
The output tells you there are untracked files inside the directory and lists
file1.txt
. Git is tracking the folder in which the file was added, and notifies you that the changes are not being tracked.7. Prompt Git to track the new file by running:
If you recheck the
git status
now, you would see that the file is now being tracked (as it changed from red to green). However, you still need to commit this change.8. Commit all changes and add a message that describes the commit:
Now, the output tells you the working tree is clean, and there is nothing to commit.
As you can see, it is not difficult to install Git on Mac. With this tutorial, you should have successfully set up Git and configured it to start working with this version control system.
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These advanced steps are primarily for system administrators and others who are familiar with the command line. You don't need a bootable installer to upgrade macOS or reinstall macOS, but it can be useful when you want to install on multiple computers without downloading the installer each time.
Download macOS
Find the appropriate download link in the upgrade instructions for each macOS version:
macOS Catalina, macOS Mojave, ormacOS High Sierra
Installers for each of these macOS versions download directly to your Applications folder as an app named Install macOS Catalina, Install macOS Mojave, or Install macOS High Sierra. If the installer opens after downloading, quit it without continuing installation. Important: To get the correct installer, download from a Mac that is using macOS Sierra 10.12.5 or later, or El Capitan 10.11.6. Enterprise administrators, please download from Apple, not a locally hosted software-update server.
Installers for each of these macOS versions download directly to your Applications folder as an app named Install macOS Catalina, Install macOS Mojave, or Install macOS High Sierra. If the installer opens after downloading, quit it without continuing installation. Important: To get the correct installer, download from a Mac that is using macOS Sierra 10.12.5 or later, or El Capitan 10.11.6. Enterprise administrators, please download from Apple, not a locally hosted software-update server.
OS X El Capitan
El Capitan downloads as a disk image. On a Mac that is compatible with El Capitan, open the disk image and run the installer within, named InstallMacOSX.pkg. It installs an app named Install OS X El Capitan into your Applications folder. You will create the bootable installer from this app, not from the disk image or .pkg installer.
El Capitan downloads as a disk image. On a Mac that is compatible with El Capitan, open the disk image and run the installer within, named InstallMacOSX.pkg. It installs an app named Install OS X El Capitan into your Applications folder. You will create the bootable installer from this app, not from the disk image or .pkg installer.
Use the 'createinstallmedia' command in Terminal
- Connect the USB flash drive or other volume that you're using for the bootable installer. Make sure that it has at least 12GB of available storage and is formatted as Mac OS Extended.
- Open Terminal, which is in the Utilities folder of your Applications folder.
- Type or paste one of the following commands in Terminal. These assume that the installer is still in your Applications folder, and MyVolume is the name of the USB flash drive or other volume you're using. If it has a different name, replace
MyVolume
in these commands with the name of your volume.
Catalina:*
Mojave:*
High Sierra:*
El Capitan: - Press Return after typing the command.
- When prompted, type your administrator password and press Return again. Terminal doesn't show any characters as you type your password.
- When prompted, type
Y
to confirm that you want to erase the volume, then press Return. Terminal shows the progress as the bootable installer is created. - When Terminal says that it's done, the volume will have the same name as the installer you downloaded, such as Install macOS Catalina. You can now quit Terminal and eject the volume.
![Install Install](/uploads/1/2/6/2/126293930/499650066.jpg)
* If your Mac is using macOS Sierra or earlier, include the
--applicationpath
argument, similar to the way this argument is used in the command for El Capitan.Use the bootable installer
After creating the bootable installer, follow these steps to use it:
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- Plug the bootable installer into a compatible Mac.
- Use Startup Manager or Startup Disk preferences to select the bootable installer as the startup disk, then start up from it. Your Mac will start up to macOS Recovery.
Learn about selecting a startup disk, including what to do if your Mac doesn't start up from it. - Choose your language, if prompted.
- A bootable installer doesn't download macOS from the Internet, but it does require the Internet to get information specific to your Mac model, such as firmware updates. If you need to connect to a Wi-Fi network, use the Wi-Fi menu in the menu bar.
- Select Install macOS (or Install OS X) from the Utilities window, then click Continue and follow the onscreen instructions.
Learn more
For more information about the
createinstallmedia
command and the arguments that you can use with it, make sure that the macOS installer is in your Applications folder, then enter this path in Terminal:The Canon PRINT app easily lets you print and scan photos or documents from your mobile device. With the cloud print function you can print directly from online cloud services either at the printer itself or with your mobile device using the free Canon PRINT app. 5 individual ink tanks and ChromaLife100+ System gives you great plain paper and photo quality. Canon PIXMA MG5520 Printer series Full Driver & Software Package download for Microsoft Windows, MacOS X and Linux Operating Systems. Canon printer driver is an application software program that works on a computer to communicate with a printer. ![Download](https://www.createarichlife.com/drkoxurt/mobile-solutions-canon-mobile-printing-app-for-android-tablets-lgwlaheb.jpg)
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Catalina:
Mojave:
High Sierra:
El Capitan: